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The Filesystem Tree
/
is the root directory.
/bin
: Essential binaries for all users./boot
: Static files of the boot loader./dev
: Device files./etc
: System-wide configuration files./home
: Contains the users' home directory./lib
: Essential shared libraries and kernel modules./mnt
: Mount point for a temporarily mounted filesystem./proc
: Kernel and process information virtual filesystem./root
: Home directory of theroot
user./sbin
: Essential binaries for theroot
user./tmp
: Temporary files./usr
: Shareable, read-only data./var
: Variable files. This includes spool directories and files, administrative and logging data, and transient and temporary files.
- Filesystem Hierarchy Standard (FHS) - http://www.pathname.com/fhs/
- The FHS is part of the Linux Standard Base - http://www.linuxbase.org/